Switzerland is notorious for many reasons: its cold climate, mountainous
terrain and its political neutrality, which might have been naturally brought on
by its topographical isolation and being one of the most mountainous countries
in Europe. In fact, many Swiss people, particularly those living in the Swiss
Alps, still retain their culture, traditions and Alpine characteristics, largely
unspoiled by the modern world. These people usually live in villages near the
Alps, known as Laax.
It is hard to believe, but over 70 percent of its land area is covered by the
Swiss Alps, which are known for their jagged peaks and steep gorges. The Pennine
Alps range, for instance, has Switzerland’s highest peak, the Dufourspitze of
Monte Rosa, which stands at 15,203 feet. This is one of the ultimate travel
locations in Switzerland. Of course, not all Swiss mountains are as gigantic in
height. The Jura, for instance, are much smaller. They are a beloved travel
destination in Switzerland because of its cross-country skiing. The Jura
Mountains is where the famous Swiss watchmaking first began. The Mattehorn is
another gigantic peak in the Alps that is worth a look. With an altitude of
14,688 feet, it dominates the state Valais Canton.
When traveling to Switzerland, keep in mind it’s going to be really cold.
Don't forget to bring a winter coat, especially if you are going during the
winter months, or if you are going to the Alps, where it can get intensely cold.
The resort of Château-d’Oex, which is nesting in a valley in the Alps, is
notorious for its skiing, hiking and hot-air balloon activities.
Switzerland is also famous for its enchanting views of lakes and streams.
These bodies of water provide travelers with breathtaking sceneries. The river
Rhine is the principal river of the country but there are other river systems
are worth mentioning, including Rhône, Ticino, and Inn. The lakes in the Alpine
region provide unforgettable natural beauty and any traveler will instantly fall
in love with their serene and glassy surface. Among those who should be visited
are Lake Geneva, considered to be Central Europe's largest lake, Lake Lugano,
Lake Maggiore, which lies at Switzerland’s lowest elevation point; Lake of
Neuchâtel, and Lake of Lucerne. Another point of interest is the Staubbach
Falls in Bern.
While traveling to Switzerland, you should visit the Gothic Cathedral,
designed by Matthäus Ensinger from Ulm. It is an remarkable example of 14th to
16th century architecture. A number of international agencies can also be found
in the capital city, Bern, including the Universal Postal Union.
Its second largest city, Zurich, is considered to be the financial center of
Switzerland as well as an important commercial and manufacturing center, while
the city of Basel is known for its textile and clothing industry. Lausanne, on
the other hand, is located in the western part of the country. It is the home to
such celebrities as Voltaire, Gibbon, and Rousseau, as well as the center of
Switzerland’s iron industry. Notorious for its watchmaking and jewelry
industry, Geneva is also the world’s diplomatic center. It is the location the
headquarters of the United Nations (UN). The International Labor Organization (ILO)
and the World Health Organization (WHO) are also located in Geneva.
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